Change Mean Arterial Pressure, Systole, Diastole, and Pulse Frequency in Maternal Sexio Sesaria With Spinal Anesthesia

Abstract

The birthing process with the use method of section cesarean needs to be considered seriously because the birthing process has possible risks and endangers the circumstances of the mother and the fetus it contains. One of the possible risks is happening change in hemodynamics in the body of a pregnant mother as an effect of side use of anesthesia in the operation section cesarean. Study This aims to analyze the difference in hemodynamics before and after spinal anesthesia block on the patient's operation section cesarean. The design used in the study This is observational analytic with Cross-Sectional. Form design study This is measurement repeated (repeated measurements). The sample size was 40 respondents using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with p=0.05. Research results show that there is a significant pressure difference in systolic (p=0.000), diastolic pressure (p=0.000), mean pressure arteries (p=0.000), as well as frequency pulse (p=0.000) between before and after spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing operation section cesarean. Pregnant women who will undergo section cesarean require good preparation because the use of spinal anesthesia will give rise to changes in hemodynamics in matter. This change is pressure blood systolic, diastolic, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), and pulse.